Free Essays on Lutherans

Introduction My choice of a local religion to do a case study about was the Lutheran Church. For my interview, Pastor Steve Nuske at St Andrew’s Church in the City recommended that I interview a strong Lutheran believer Mr Sanchez. Mr Sanchez has been a Lutheran for over 40 years and is a dedicated and weekly going member of the church. He answered my questions with great knowledge of the Lutheran religion. I also attended a Sunday church service at Mt Gravatt that I observed carefully. In a brief description of the Lutheran background, I discovered that a Lutheran is a follower of Jesus Christ and are considered a Christian Church, the same as Roman Catholics. Lutherans were deeply influenced by a man named Martin Luther (1483 – 1546) who was the founder of the church. Something that all Christians believe in is the bible. It is the centre of the belief for Roman Catholics but to the Lutherans it’s just some teaching keeping their main focus is on God and his son, Jesus Christ. This would be due to Martin Luther’s learning experience using the bible as a tool to learn about a God of love, forgiveness and grace. I see that a religion with a mans teachings, is giving what he learnt and believes to his followers and themselves are not learning for their own knowledge, they are just using Martin Luther’s teachings. This differs from the Roman Catholics as they believe what they learn themselves which is strait from the bible not one mans teachings. Lutherans Idea of Jesus doesn’t have any differences to the Roman Catholics. We all believe that he was born of a virgin, didn’t live a life of sin and rose from the dead, which is remembered by the special occasion time of the year Easter. One of the main purposes people come across religion is to see how they were created and where they are going after death. Lutherans are no more special then any other religion and cannot see past death, but they like... Free Essays on Lutherans Free Essays on Lutherans Introduction My choice of a local religion to do a case study about was the Lutheran Church. For my interview, Pastor Steve Nuske at St Andrew’s Church in the City recommended that I interview a strong Lutheran believer Mr Sanchez. Mr Sanchez has been a Lutheran for over 40 years and is a dedicated and weekly going member of the church. He answered my questions with great knowledge of the Lutheran religion. I also attended a Sunday church service at Mt Gravatt that I observed carefully. In a brief description of the Lutheran background, I discovered that a Lutheran is a follower of Jesus Christ and are considered a Christian Church, the same as Roman Catholics. Lutherans were deeply influenced by a man named Martin Luther (1483 – 1546) who was the founder of the church. Something that all Christians believe in is the bible. It is the centre of the belief for Roman Catholics but to the Lutherans it’s just some teaching keeping their main focus is on God and his son, Jesus Christ. This would be due to Martin Luther’s learning experience using the bible as a tool to learn about a God of love, forgiveness and grace. I see that a religion with a mans teachings, is giving what he learnt and believes to his followers and themselves are not learning for their own knowledge, they are just using Martin Luther’s teachings. This differs from the Roman Catholics as they believe what they learn themselves which is strait from the bible not one mans teachings. Lutherans Idea of Jesus doesn’t have any differences to the Roman Catholics. We all believe that he was born of a virgin, didn’t live a life of sin and rose from the dead, which is remembered by the special occasion time of the year Easter. One of the main purposes people come across religion is to see how they were created and where they are going after death. Lutherans are no more special then any other religion and cannot see past death, but they like...

Free Essays on Feminist Hypocrites

, from a song by Fiona Apple, describe the current turn of the feminist movement. Feminism is a term that has been taken very lightly, and often adopted by women because the feminist movement is â€Å"cool†. The current feminist movement, if it could even be called that, centers mainly around sexual acts, rather than â€Å"real† issues that every woman should be concerned about. I believe that all current feminists need to thoroughly examine their reasons for calling themselves feminists and that the movement needs to return to the old adages of feminism, or women will continue to be degraded, and it will come from within rather than from men. Feminists seem to be routinely correcting themselves and do not have a unanimous voice. The essay â€Å"Hypocritics†, published in The New Republic, and written by Peter Beinart, uses an article by Noemie Emery to make his point that feminists are resoundly â€Å"confusing consensual and nonconsensual sex† and  "portraying women as sexual victims†. Ms. Emery writes, â€Å"the feminists stand exposed as a partisan pressure group, which is not what they said they were. They said they were a universal moral movement acting on behalf of all women. They claimed, very loudly, that harassment was an outrage and a horror. But, as it turns out, they are for women selectively, and against harassment only now and then.† Beinart attacks feminists as hypocritical with regard to the Clinton cases for not â€Å"rallying to Jones’s and Willey’s defense when there is evidence that Clinton made a pass at them† and accuses conservatives of also being hypocritical for â€Å"not rallying to the president’s defense when there is no evidence that he punished either woman for resisting?† This is only one of the many problems that that old guard feminists see. Just as the media played a huge role in convicting... Free Essays on Feminist Hypocrites Free Essays on Feminist Hypocrites Feminist Hypocrites â€Å"It’s a sad sad world, when a girl will break a boy just because she can.† These words, from a song by Fiona Apple, describe the current turn of the feminist movement. Feminism is a term that has been taken very lightly, and often adopted by women because the feminist movement is â€Å"cool†. The current feminist movement, if it could even be called that, centers mainly around sexual acts, rather than â€Å"real† issues that every woman should be concerned about. I believe that all current feminists need to thoroughly examine their reasons for calling themselves feminists and that the movement needs to return to the old adages of feminism, or women will continue to be degraded, and it will come from within rather than from men. Feminists seem to be routinely correcting themselves and do not have a unanimous voice. The essay â€Å"Hypocritics†, published in The New Republic, and written by Peter Beinart, uses an article by No emie Emery to make his point that feminists are resoundly â€Å"confusing consensual and nonconsensual sex† and â€Å"portraying women as sexual victims†. Ms. Emery writes, â€Å"the feminists stand exposed as a partisan pressure group, which is not what they said they were. They said they were a universal moral movement acting on behalf of all women. They claimed, very loudly, that harassment was an outrage and a horror. But, as it turns out, they are for women selectively, and against harassment only now and then.† Beinart attacks feminists as hypocritical with regard to the Clinton cases for not â€Å"rallying to Jones’s and Willey’s defense when there is evidence that Clinton made a pass at them† and accuses conservatives of also being hypocritical for â€Å"not rallying to the president’s defense when there is no evidence that he punished either woman for resisting?† This is only one of the many problems that that old guar d feminists see. Just as the media played a huge role in convicting...

Locutionary Act Definition in Speech-Act Theory

Locutionary Act Definition in Speech-Act Theory In speech-act theory, a locutionary act is the act of making a meaningful utterance, a stretch of spoken  language  that is preceded by silence and followed by silence or a change of  speaker- also known as a  locution or an  utterance act. The term locutionary act was introduced by British philosopher J. L. Austin in his 1962 book, How to Do Things With Words. American philosopher John Searle later replaced Austins concept of a  locutionary act with what Searle called the propositional act- the act of expressing a proposition. Searle outlined his ideas in a 1969 article titled Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language. Types of Locutionary  Acts Locutionary acts can be broken into two basic types: utterance acts and propositional acts.  An utterance act is a speech act that consists of the verbal employment of units of expression such as words and sentences, notes the  Glossary of Linguistic Terms. Put another way,  utterance acts are acts in which something is said (or a sound is made) that may not have any meaning, according to Speech Act Theory, a PDF published by Changing Minds.org. By contrast, propositional acts are those, as Searle noted, where a particular reference is made. Propositional acts are clear and express a specific definable point, as opposed to mere utterance acts, which may be unintelligible sounds. Illocutionary vs.  Perlocutionary Acts An illocutionary act refers to the performance of an act in saying something specific (as opposed to the general act of just saying something), notes Changing Minds, adding: The illocutionary force is the speakers intent. [It is] a true speech act such as informing, ordering, warning, undertaking. An example of an illocutionary act would be: The black cat is stupid. This statement is assertive; it is an illocutionary act in that it intends to communicate. By contrast, Changing Minds notes that perlocutionary acts are speech acts that have an effect on the feelings, thoughts, or actions of either the speaker or the listener. They seek to change minds. Unlike locutionary acts, perlocutionary acts are external to the performance; they are inspiring, persuading, or deterring. Changing Minds gives this example of a perlocutionary act: Please find the black cat. This statement is a perlocutionary act because it seeks to change behavior. (The speaker wants you to drop whatever you are doing and go find her cat.) Speech Acts With Purpose Locutionary acts may be simple utterances devoid of meaning. Searle refined the definition of locutionary acts by explaining they should be utterances that propose something, have meaning, and/or seek to persuade. Searle identified five illocutionary/perlocutionary points: Assertives: Statements that may be judged true or false because they aim to describe a state of affairs in the worldDirectives: Statements that attempt to make the other persons actions fit the propositional contentCommissives: Statements that commit the speaker to a course of action as described by the propositional contentExpressives: Statements that express the sincerity condition of the speech actDeclaratives: Statements that attempt to change the world by representing it as having been changed Locutionary acts, therefore, should not simply be  meaningless bits of speech. Instead, they should have purpose, either seeking to bolster an argument, express an opinion, or cause someone to take action. Locutionary Acts Do Have Meaning Austin, in a 1975 update of his book How to Do Things With Words, further refined the notion of locutionary acts. Explaining his theory, Austin said that locutionary acts, in and of themselves, did indeed have meaning, stating: In performing a locutionary act, we shall also be performing such an act as: Asking or answering a question; Giving some information or an assurance or a warning; Announcing a verdict or an intention; Pronouncing a sentence; Making an appointment, an appeal, or a criticism; Making an identification or giving a description. Austin argued that locutionary acts did not need further refinement into illocutionary and perlocutionary acts. Locutionary acts by definition have meaning, such as providing information, asking questions, describing something, or even announcing a verdict. Locutioinary acts are the meaningful utterances humans make to communicate their needs and wants and to persuade others to their viewpoint.

Intertextuality In Films Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Intertextuality In Films - Essay Example The basic concept of intertextuality is that no text, much as it might like to appear so, is original and unique in itself. It is very useful concept; some might also say it is essential for literary studies. generally it is concerned with the cultural sign system. Intertextuality frequently occurs in popular media such as television shows, movies and even interactive video games. In these , intertextuality is often used to provide depth to the fictional reality portrayed in the medium, such as characters in one television show mentioning characters from another.intertextuality was first proposed by Julia Kristeva . According to her a single text that can consists of many texts or it is act of changing one set of sign into another. the use of intertextuality is perhaps the most useful and essential method of ensuring a successful show or film in today’s marketplace. as there are many source of entertainment available in today’s life apart from films, it is very useful f or modern and new directors to attract a particular audience. many directors and film makers refer to previous and old books, novels ,songs, history or remake many popular films, because the audience get familiar with the next story they see hear or read will remind them of some thing they have already experienced.

The Fourteenth Amendment Analysis Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Fourteenth Amendment Analysis - Article Example The police took notice of the car, and when they confronted her, she conceded of having cocaine. The issue under contention is whether the anonymous tip amounted to reasonable suspicion. The court was of the opinion that such an act amounts to reasonable suspicion (Engdahl, 2009). The court was of the opinion that the basis of knowledge, reliability, and veracity are the main basis amounting to the definition of reasonable suspicion. The anonymous caller satisfied all these conditions. The stop and Frisk search occurs when a police officer encounters a suspicious person, and to prevent an occurrence of crime, they conduct a frisk search (Engdahl, 2009). A stop amounts to temporary interference with the liberty of an individual. The police can implement this concept, only when they have grounds to be reasonably suspicious of a person. Probable cause is a higher of the belief that is supported by facts and can satisfy the threshold of prosecuting a person to a court of law (Engdahl, 2009). This concept is mostly used when a law enforcement agent applies for a search and an arrest warrant. The agent must prove a probable the existence of a probable cause. The Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches, and entry, but gives an exemption when there exists a probable cause to conduct the search. A valid arrest warrant must show probable cause. The Supreme Court in Carol vs. US, 1971 was of the opinion that information under the police custody providing a valid ground to believe that a crime is about to take place is an element of a probable cause (Engdahl, 2009). The warrant must describe the place and person to be searched. Warrants must provide details of the person under investigation, and the place under suspicion. The address of the place and a vivid description of the suspected person is essential for purposes of the person from the crowd. The magistrate who issues the arrest warrant must be impartial. The magistrate must not be a member of the executive branch, as this contravenes this law.

United Parcel Service Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

United Parcel Service - Term Paper Example It is however, critical to note that the market trends may be more volatile in future to continue to offer unprecedented services. Changing consumer preferences, new technology etc can have a significant influence over the way business may perform in future. The very nature of the industry indicates that it is dominated by very few but large players which control much of the market however; smaller companies operate too to offer low cost solutions. Though the industry is having higher government regulations because of checks and balances however, the overall competition is still concentrated. Due to lack of larger players in other countries, UPS, FedEx and DHL are the major global players in this industry. This report will provide a strategic review of UPS and will also make a comparison of its activities with other players in other countries. More specifically, this report will offer an strategic insight into different factors associated with UPS. Nature of the Product or Service As discussed above, UPS offers parcel delivery service however, over the period of time, it has been able to diversify its product ranges and is now offering a comprehensive package of logistic and supply chain services along with its basic primary service of package delivery. The overall range of services now not only includes general logistics solutions but it now offers very specific and niche market services to hospitality industry also. (Niemann, 2007) It is important to note that technology plays an important role in offering these products and services. Integrated tracking services for parcels are now an important part of the overall product life cycle of the product. It is important to note that alternative or substitute products have been in the market due to technological advancements. Earlier technologies such as fax machines have reduced the need for sending documents especially through courier services. Introduction of email has further reduced the need for sending physical documents. However, the need for other logistics and supply chain services exists but these services are not typically offered to the general consumers and are mostly B2B. It is also important to note that these services are highly price elastic in nature as presence of other players in the market more specifically makes the price competition more sensitive to the changes. Mushrooming of smaller players in the market specially those service small er localities and communities also tend to add more to the competition and resultantly prices remain low and more sensitive to the changes across the whole market. In other countries, similar firms are mostly concentrated into the one segment of the business i.e. parcel delivery and are into the supply chain management services for the local or international firms. Market Trends One of the key parameters of consumer behavior for UPS is the seamless integration of technology with parcel and package delivery services. Consumers prefer to have their goods and packages reach at the right destination, in right time and also require real time tracking of their shipments. E-commerce and technology therefore are the biggest drivers of change in the consumer behavior in this industry. (Strategic Direction, 2003) There has been a continuous growth for the B2C market in what is called free shipping services especially in US. UPS along with other players, in order to attract online customers, c ontinue to offer free shipping ser

Corporate Compliance Plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Corporate Compliance Plan - Assignment Example framework and the related laws assumed significant importance as one after the other of the big companies failed because of scams and nexus in between the management of the companies and the financial institutions e.g. Enron, World Com, Adelphia and Tyco International. Riordan Manufacturing, Inc is the industry leader in the manufacturing of plastic injections. The company was previously named as Riordan Plastics, Inc and was established in the year of 1991 by Dr. Riordan, a professor of Chemistry who had many patents in his credit in the plastic related subjects. The company employs more than 500 employees and operates from various centers of United States as well as China though headquartered at San Jose. The Riordan Manufacturing is a company by nature and not sole proprietorship or partnership. The sole proprietorship is such a business that is owned by the owner individually. The owner is not separate form such businesses and the liability of the business can be bestowed upon the owner. The partnership is another form of business where two or more persons come together for a certain business operation in order to make profit. In the case of partnership also, the liabilities of the firm can be transferred to the owners if the firm is unable to meet it. The company form of business is the most widely used form. It can be private limited company or the public limited company. In case of a private limited company, the directors are responsible for liable for financial obligations but for the public limited company or the limited liability company that is not the case. Even if the company is limited as Riordan Manufacturing is assumed to be, the officer’s liability would include the following: The liabilities of the directors and the officers in any public limited company in the United States are guided by Sarbanes – Oxley Act. Sarbanes – Oxley Act was enacted in the year of 2002 in order to check financial scandals and scams in the western economies like